Tamil Nadu Police Exam Earth and Solar System Geography part 4

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It is the largest continent This continent is spread over both the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere. The equator divides this continent into two. The world's longest river Nile (6695 km) flows through this continent. The largest desert, the Sahara, is also located on this continent. Dense forests: and rich in mineral resources. 

 North America It is a continent bounded by the Atlantic, Pacific and Arctic oceans. The Rakhsi range in the west is the longest mountain range. South America The continent is largely located in the southern hemisphere. The world's longest mountain range, the Andes, is located on this continent. The world's widest Amazon river is in this continent with a length of 6575 km.

Europe It is a continent located in the western part of Asia. The Alps are in Europe. The United Nations Cancer Institute has found that about 70% of the plants used to cure cancer are found in the rainforest. (eg) Lapasso. Australia ] Australia is an island continent surrounded by oceans on all four sides. The continent consists of many islands like New Zealand and Fiji. The world's largest coral reef known as the Great Barrier Reef is located off the coast of Australia.

 Antarctica The entire continent in the South Pole region is covered with snow. It is a very cold area. It is a habitat for penguins, seals, etc. Dakshin Gangotri and Maitreyi research residences were established here to carry out research The country has established there. The highest peak in Antarctica is Vinson Massif (5140m). It is located in the southern part of the Sentinel mountain range of the continent. 

Lambert Glacier on this continent is the largest glacier in the world. As most of the savanna grasslands are being converted into agricultural land, the fauna found here is under threat. (Eg) Leopards, lions etc. are rapidly decreasing in numbers. Island A land area surrounded by water on all four sides is called an island. Sri Lanka is an island • 719, has water. Desert deserts and semi-arid deserts It is the middle part of the forest where it is found.

They get water from a spring. Pochla, figs, citrus fruits, corn etc! are produced here Pacific Ocean The deepest ocean in the world is the Pacific Ocean. A series of island clusters are located here. The region is known as the Pacific Ring of Fire because of the active volcanoes on most of the islands spewing fiery lava. The world's deepest sea area called Baliana Trench is located in this ocean.

 Atlantic Ocean The second ocean in the world is the Atlantic Ocean. The most powerful sharks are found in this ocean. Various names of subtropical grassland Prairie steppe Pampas North America Weld Downs Eurasia Argentina and Uruguay South Africa Australia and New Zealand Indian Ocean The third largest ocean in the world is the Indian Ocean. India gets rich due to the monsoon rains generated in this ocean.

 Antarctic Ocean in the Antarctic Ocean An ocean that surrounds the continent of Antarctica. It is called the Southern Ocean. Artic Ocean The Arctic Ocean is located in the Arctic region. Glaciers abound here.

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