police exam history important topic 1

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Deccan States The southern part of India was Deccan or It is known as Daksanapadam.   Vindhya, Satpura mountains and Narmada, Tapati rivers and dense forests in South India separate from India.  

During the Middle Ages, the Chalukyas and Rattrakudas established rule in the Deccan Deccan

 The rulers were the Chalukyas.  * Their reign can be divided into three categories.  a) Early Upper Centuries) Chalukyas (6th-8th AD) b) Later Upper Chalukyas (10th-12th AD centuries)

 Lower Chalukyas (7th-12th centuries AD) Early Western Chalukyas AD  In the 6th century, the Chalukyas established their kingdom in the present-day state of Karnataka.  = Vatabi in Bijpur district now called Badami was their capital.

 8 Pulikesi I, (543-566 AD) Vatabi Chalukya Founder of tradition.

 Pulikesi II was the greatest of the Chalukya kings AD  610-642) explained.  Pulikesi II defeated Kangar, the Malavas,  The Gurjars in AD.  637 against Harsher's invasion

 He stood and succeeded.  He was constantly at war with the Pallavas who ruled in the southern region.  He defeated the Pallava king Mahendravarman I.

 642 AD of the Pallava king Mahendravarma Son Narasimhavarman II invaded Pulikesi and killed Pulikesi.  Vikramaditya I, Vijayaditya and Vikramaditya II are prominent in the Chalukya tradition.

 The kings are Tanditurgar was the originator of E Rattrakuta tradition.  He defeated the Chalukyan Kirthivarman II and captured Vadabi.

The later Upper Chalukyas (10th-12th centuries AD) who ruled Kalyani until AD.  The Upper Chalukyas ruled at the end of the 3rd century AD

 continued.  reign.  AD 2-a Chalukya Chalukya Varaba was initiated by Taivappa II (4.3. 073-907) r.

 Second.  Sophovan, Vikramaditya VI and Tailappa III are considered to be the best kings of the Upper Chalukya dynasty.  * Kalyani was taken by Jayasimban II, the last of the Chalukyas

 Nandham is Someswaran.  AD  After 1190 the Padavas who ruled Devwar paid to the Chalukyas.  The Kagathiyas who ruled Dwarasamutra and the Hoirs who ruled Dwarasamutra declared themselves independent kingdoms and thus the later Upper Chalukyas who ruled with Kalyani as their capital divided Bhosu into three factions.

 Chalukyas under Vengi (7th-12th centuries AD) under Vishnuvartha, brother of Pulikesi II

 He was the founder of the Chalukya dynasty.

 Vengi is their capital.

 They are the Telugu community in power Literature and other arts flourished. Telugu The Lower Chalukyas had matrimonial ties with the Chola tradition

 had  The heir who appeared through this marriage relationship was Kulothunga Cholan.  He merged the lower Chalukya country with the Chola empire and became the Chola king.  He was the last king of the Chalukyan dynasty.

Contribution of Chalukyas Iravikrti, the court scholar of Pulikesi II

 Aihole was the creator of the inscriptions.  He belongs to the Jain religion.  Chalukyas patronized architecture greatly.  More than 70 temples were built at Aihole.  Thus Aihole is celebrated as the cradle of Indian temple architecture.

 Virupakshar Temple at I Pattaka Kallik and Badami Cave Temples are other great temples.  The Virupaksha Temple is built like the Kai Temple of Kanchipuram.

 Night owls?

 The reign of the Rattrakutas (753–975 AD) is a remarkable period in history.  The Rattrakutas were the descendants of the Rathors in North India.

 The word Rattirakudam means those who have the right to rule the region called Rattira Kannada is their mother tongue.

  Chandidurgar who was the Iratya officer of Tirthivarman II who ruled Badami AD.  Captured Ellora in 742.

 9 Gengler of Srisailam (Kurnool) enslaved,

The Iratikoota pesar was spread as far north as Nashik.  Tagarait U.P.  After Nandidurga's death in 758, Kailasanathar Krishna of Ellora (b. 756-175) succeeded Imu Krishna I.

 As the capital

 He built Kudaivar temple.  Vandavar (780-192 AD) succeeded Kandan as a great ruler. He annexed the Manava region to his country. He defeated the Pallava king Dandivarman. During his reign the country reached the height of its fame. Govinda III (792-814 AD)  ) then his Amokavarsha in his fourteenth year Dhruv

 

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